Species Action Plans - Orange fruited elm lichen
  (Caloplaca luteoalba)

Ref  1/S23

Species Action Plan 23

Plan Author:

Norfolk Wildlife Trust

Plan Co-ordinator:

Norfolk Wildlife Trust

31 December 1998

Final Draft

18 August 2005 Revised Draft

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Orange fruited elm lichen Action Plan

Current Status

National Status

  • The lichen has suffered a severe decline in Britain and is largely confined to the dry bark of mature elm trees in areas of parkland, old pasture or roadside locations.
  • The species is listed as vulnerable on the GB Red List and is protected under Schedule 8 of the WCA 1981.
  • There are only 3 extant sites in England on trees. The lichen may also still possibly occur on chalk pebbles in chalk grassland at a few sites.

Norfolk Status

  • Now rare. On parkland and roadside trees. Recorded from 6 sites. Only one extant site in 2005 (a roadside horse chestnut in south Norfolk).

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Current factors causing loss or decline in Norfolk

  • Loss of elm trees.

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Current Action in Norfolk

  • Site monitored every 3 years.

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Action Plan Objectives and Targets

National

  • Restore five populations by 2005. 

Norfolk

  • Establish current status. 
  • Maintain extant population(s)

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